Loads property values from a well-formed xml file. There are no other restrictions than "well-formed". You can choose the layout you want. For example this XML property file:
<root> <properties> <foo>bar</foo> </properties> </root>is roughly equivalent to this Java property file:
root.properties.foo = bar
By default, this load does no processing of the input. In particular, unlike the Property task, property references (i.e., ${foo}) are not resolved.
Semantic Attributes
Input processing can be enabled by using the semanticAttributes
attribute. If this attribute is set to true (its default is
false), the following processing occurs as the input XML file
is loaded:
For example, with semantic attribute processing enabled, this XML property file:
<root> <properties> <foo location="bar"/> <quux>${root.properties.foo}</quux> </properties> </root>is roughly equivalent to the following fragments in a build.xml file:
<property name="root.properties.foo" location="bar"/> <property name="root.properties.quux" value="${root.properties.foo}"/>
Attribute | Description | Required |
file | The XML file to parse. | Yes, or a nested resource collection. |
prefix | The prefix to prepend to each property | No |
keepRoot | Keep the xml root tag as the first value in the property name. | No, default is true. |
validate | Validate the input file (e.g. by a DTD). Otherwise the XML must only be well-formed. | No, default is false. |
collapseAttributes | Treat attributes as nested elements. | No, default is false. |
semanticAttributes | Enable special handling of certain attribute names. See the Semantic Attributes section for more information. | No, default is false. |
includeSemanticAttribute | Include the semantic attribute name as part of the property name. Ignored if semanticAttributes is not set to true. See the Semantic Attributes section for more information. | No, default is false. |
rootDirectory | The directory to use for resolving file references. Ignored if semanticAttributes is not set to true. | No, default is /Users/antoine/dev/asf/ant-core. |
The <xmlcatalog> element is used to perform entity resolution.
The specified resource will be used as input.
Here is an example xml file that does not have any semantic attributes.
<root-tag myattr="true"> <inner-tag someattr="val">Text</inner-tag> <a2><a3><a4>false</a4></a3></a2> </root-tag>
This entry in a build file:
<xmlproperty file="somefile.xml"/>is equivalent to the following properties:
root-tag(myattr)=true root-tag.inner-tag=Text root-tag.inner-tag(someattr)=val root-tag.a2.a3.a4=false
This entry in a build file:
<xmlproperty file="somefile.xml" collapseAttributes="true"/>is equivalent to the following properties:
root-tag.myattr=true root-tag.inner-tag=Text root-tag.inner-tag.someatt=val root-tag.a2.a3.a4=false
This entry in a build file:
<xmlproperty file="somefile.xml" keepRoot="false"/>is equivalent to the following properties:
inner-tag=Text inner-tag(someattr)=val a2.a3.a4=false
Here is an example xml file that has semantic attributes.
<root-tag> <version value="0.0.1"/> <build folder="build"> <classes id="build.classes" location="${build.folder}/classes"/> <reference refid="build.classes"/> </build> <compile> <classpath pathid="compile.classpath"> <pathelement location="build/classes"/> </classpath> </compile> <run-time> <jars>*.jar</jars> <classpath pathid="run-time.classpath"> <path refid="compile.classpath"/> <pathelement path="${run-time.jars}"/> </classpath> </run-time> </root-tag>
This entry in a build file:
<xmlproperty file="somefile.xml" semanticAttributes="true"/>is equivalent to the following entries in a build file:
<property name="version" value="0.0.1"/> <property name="build.folder" value="build"/> <property name="build.classes" location="${build.folder}/classes" id="build.classes"/> <property name="build.reference" refid="build.classes"/> <property name="run-time.jars" value="*.jar/> <classpath id="compile.classpath"> <pathelement location="build/classes"/> </classpath> <classpath id="run-time.classpath"> <path refid="compile.classpath"/> <pathelement path="${run-time.jars}"/> </classpath>
This entry in a build file:
<xmlproperty file="somefile.xml" semanticAttributes="true" includeSemanticAttribute="true"/>is equivalent to the following entries in a build file:
<property name="version.value" value="0.0.1"/> <property name="build.folder" value="build"/> <property name="build.classes.location" location="${build.folder}/classes"/> <property name="build.reference.refid" refid="build.location"/> <property name="run-time.jars" value="*.jar/> <classpath id="compile.classpath"> <pathelement location="build/classes"/> </classpath> <classpath id="run-time.classpath"> <path refid="compile.classpath"/> <pathelement path="${run-time.jars}"/> </classpath>